TEHRAN,
April 24 (Reuters) - Foreigners will be able to buy
directly up to 10 percent of
companies listed on the Tehran stock
exchange, waiving complex case-by-case permits
required in the past, a senior bourse official said
on Sunday.
Tehran's fast-growing bourse lists 422 companies
valued at $46 billion, meaning the new directive has
opened up $4.6 billion worth of assets to foreign
investors.
"Foreign entities can buy up to 10
percent of shares of the listed companies in the
bourse," Ali Sanginian, a senior official at Tehran
Stock Exchange who has been designing the reform,
told Reuters.
Sanginian said the
new directive, which permits sales to both private
foreign citizens and firms, would come into effect
upon approval by the reformist government.
A directive which
allowed only foreign companies, not individuals, to
buy up to 49 percent of Iranian firms after
painstakingly winning approval for a permit still
stands, but the new system is hoped to whet
international appetite for Iranian shares.
The new regulation
allows individual foreigners to buy up to 10 percent
of companies' shares on the stock market after
receiving a permit from Iran's Foreign Investment
Organisation.
"Dividends can be
repatriated every year," Sanginian said,
contradicting an earlier remark from the bourse.
But he added that
foreign investors would still only be allowed to
repatriate their capital gains and profits after
three years, in line with Iran's foreign investment
law.
BOOST THE BOURSE
Analysts believe the
decision by Iranian bourse officials could boost
foreign participation in the country's stock market
and in its privatisation drive.
"It's a positive
sign, because foreign investors who would so far
invest indirectly, are now officially recognised,"
said Albrecht Frischenschlager, a director of
Tehran-based Atieh Bahar Consulting.
Iran's
bourse more than doubled in value last year and is a
prime money haven for local investors looking to
beat the Islamic Republic's 15.6 percent annual
inflation rate.
Starting this year,
Iran plans to privatise up to 65 percent of its
state assets in major sectors such as banking,
mines, heavy industries, shipping and airlines.
Some of these state
assets will be sold in the stock market and some by
tender.
"It can
potentially attract investors to buy shares of
Iranian banks and insurance companies,"
Frischenschlager said.
Iran's
drive to sell more than $2.5 billion of state assets
in the year to March 2005 ran into trouble as it
failed to attract enough buyers.
"Only 30 percent of
budgeted revenues were realised," head of Iran's
Privatisation Organisation, Abdollah Pouri-Hosseini
was quoted as saying by Economic Hayat-e No daily on
Sunday.
Iran
this month offered shares of 12 major industrial
companies with an initial value of $630 million in
the stock market.